Refractive Surgery The most commonly used procedures at a glance
Laser in-situ Keratomileusis (LASIK) good predictability when indicated the correction is made in the optical center (stromal bed) quick rehabilitation of just a few days with only minor vision fluctuation generally no postoperative pain non-reversible (the effect of the procedure cannot be reversed) enhancement procedure possible within the first year after creating the flap
Epithelial LASIK (Epi-LASIK) Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK) Laser Epithelial Keratomileusis (LASEK) good predictability when indicated the correction is made in the optical center on the corneal surface relatively long duration of postoperative pain or discomfort slow healing process (4 to 6 weeks with vision fluctuations) non-reversible (the effect of the procedure cannot be reversed) enhancement procedure is relatively complicated, although usually not necessary
Phakic IOLs: Intraocular Lens Implants (ICL / Artisan, Verisyse) good predictability of the result quick rehabilitation period reversible (the lens can be removed) enhancement procedure possible by exchange of lenses
Presbyopic Lens Exchange with Multifocal Lens Implants (m-IOL, PRELEX) good predictability of the results quick rehabilitation period functional "healing" of presbyopia enhancement procedure possible by exchange of lens
Astigmatic Keratotomy (AK) postoperative sensitivity and light discomfort correction is made outside the optical center immediate effect vision fluctuations possible for several weeks effect is non-reversible enhancement corrections are difficult
Further procedures used for the correction of severe refractive errors Phakic IOLs: Intraocular Lens Implants (ICL, Artisan, Verisyse) Bioptics Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE)
Last update: 29. 3. 2007
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